Legal Steps If a Builder Refuses to Fix Defective Work
Defective building work is one of the most common disputes faced by property owners across Australia. Whether it involves poor workmanship, incomplete work, or failure to meet agreed standards, the situation becomes especially stressful when a builder refuses to rectify the defects. Understanding your rights under Building and Construction Law is essential to protecting your investment and achieving a fair outcome.
This article outlines the practical and legal steps you can take if a builder refuses to fix defective work, with a focus on Australian legislation and dispute resolution processes.
Examples include structural defects, water leaks, uneven flooring, non-compliant electrical work, or substandard materials.
Under Building and Construction Law, builders are legally required to perform work with due care and skill and ensure it is fit for purpose.
Review Your Building Contract
The first step is to carefully review your building contract. Most contracts contain:
Defects liability periods
Rectification clauses
Dispute resolution procedures
These provisions outline the builder’s obligation to fix defects within a specified timeframe. Identifying these clauses strengthens your position when asserting your rights.
Notify the Builder in Writing
Always notify the builder formally and in writing. Your correspondence should:
Clearly describe the defects
Reference relevant contractual obligations
Request rectification within a reasonable timeframe
Written communication creates a paper trail, which is critical if the dispute escalates. Under Australian Building and Construction Law, evidence of reasonable attempts to resolve the issue is often required before formal action can be taken.
Document the Defects Thoroughly
Accurate documentation is key. You should:
Take dated photographs and videos
Keep copies of emails, letters, and invoices
Obtain independent expert reports if necessary
A building inspector or construction expert can provide an objective assessment that carries significant weight in legal proceedings.
Rely on Statutory Warranties
Australian states and territories provide statutory warranties that protect homeowners. These warranties typically require builders to ensure work is:
Completed with due care and skill
Fit for occupation
Completed within the agreed time
If a builder refuses to fix defective work, statutory warranties under Building and Construction Law may allow you to pursue rectification or compensation, even if the contract is silent on the issue.
Lodge a Complaint With the Relevant Authority
If direct negotiation fails, you may lodge a complaint with the appropriate government body, such as:
These authorities can investigate, facilitate mediation, or issue rectification orders compelling the builder to act.
Consider Mediation or Tribunal Proceedings
Many building disputes are resolved through:
Mediation
Adjudication
Civil and administrative tribunals (e.g., NCAT, VCAT, QCAT)
Tribunals offer a faster and more cost-effective alternative to court proceedings. They have the authority to order rectification work, award damages, or terminate contracts under Building and Construction Law.
Seek Legal Advice
If the dispute is complex or involves significant financial loss, consulting a lawyer experienced in Building and Construction Law is strongly recommended. Legal advice can help you:
Assess the strength of your claim
Avoid procedural errors
Maximise your chances of a favourable outcome
In some cases, court action may be necessary, particularly for high-value or structural defect claims.
A builder’s refusal to fix defective work can be frustrating, but Australian Building and Construction Law provides robust protections for property owners. By acting promptly, documenting defects, and following the correct legal steps, you can assert your rights and pursue appropriate remedies.
Dealing with defective building work?
Speak with an experienced Building and Construction Law professional.
Contact New South Lawyers today to protect your rights and avoid costly mistakes. Early legal advice can make all the difference.